Developing Interactive Worksheet Using Augmented Reality for Writing Descriptive Text

Authors

  • Andina Fitri Irawan Ikip Siliwangi
  • Muman IKIP Siliwangi
  • Setya Resmini IKIP Siliwangi

Abstract

Writing descriptive text is still challenging for vocational high school students because they often have difficulty generating ideas and staying motivated. This study aimed to develop interactive worksheet using Augmented Reality (AR), evaluate their feasibility, and identify the challenges during implementation. This research used the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE model, including Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The participants were 26 tenth-grade students at a vocational high school in Cimahi, West Java. Data were collected through documentation, validation sheets, and field notes. The findings showed that the interactive worksheet were successfully developed using Canva and Assemblr Edu. The validation results reached 97.92%, indicating that the product was highly feasible for classroom use. Students showed positive responses and actively participated in the learning activities. In conclusion, integrating Canva and Assemblr Edu into interactive worksheet provides an engaging learning experience and effectively supports students in writing descriptive texts.

References

Anggraini, A., Markos Siahaan, S., & Fathurohman, A. (2024). Student Worksheets Assisted by Augmented Reality on Critical Thinking Skills in High School Physics: Study of Teacher Perceptions in Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.21009/1

Arnidha, Y., Istiani, A., & Wulandari, Y. (2025). Mathematics Learning through Differentiated Student Worksheet based on Assemblr Edu. Journal Of Teaching And Learning In Elementary Education, 8(1), 29–36. https://doi.org/10.33578/jtlee0803

Azmi, Z. L., Fathurohman, A., & Marlina, L. (2022). Validity and Practicality of Student Worksheets on Waves and Sounds for Junior High School Students. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(4), 2058–2064. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i4.1797

Batuah, J. C. T., Aunurrahman, A., & Hafis, M. (2025). Utilizing Project-Based Learning and a Digital Tool in Teaching Writing Narrative Texts. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Undiksha, 13(3), 399–409. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v13i3.101204

Bora, P. (2023). Importance of Writing Skill to Develop Students’ Communication Skill. Journal for Research Scholars and Professionals of English Language Teaching, 7(35). https://doi.org/10.54850/jrspelt.7.35.009

Dmitrenko, N., Shkola, I., Saliuk, B., Panchenko, V., & Neshko, S. (2024). Canva Platform: Visual Content for Developing Writing Skills of Prospective Engineers in ESP Classes. Vide. Tehnologija. Resursi - Environment, Technology, Resources, 2, 358–363. https://doi.org/10.17770/etr2024vol2.8075

Fathan, F., Rasid Talib, R., & Napu, N. (2023). Designing English Writing Worksheet Based on Experiential Learning Approach Integrated with Local Wisdom Content. International Journal of Research and Review, 10(7), 124–136. https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230718

Fauziah, SM. W., Sunarti, I. S., Widodo, M. W., Rahmayanthi, R., & Samhati, S. (2023). Influence of Augmanted Reality Text Learning Media Description Of The Learning Independence of Class Students VII SMP in Central Lampung. Journal of Applied Research In Computer Science and Information Systems, 1(2), 54–65. https://doi.org/10.61098/jarcis.v1i2.60

Gurning, P., Maasawet, E. T., Hudiyono, Y., Subagiyo, L., Herliani, H., & Akhmad, A. (2024). Developing of Canva-based learning media to increase student creativity and learning outcomes. JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia), 10(3), 887–897. https://doi.org/10.22219/jpbi.v10i3.33815

Habibah Rahmah, U., Roudhotul Jannah, S., & Setiawan, A. (2023). Development of Students’ Akidah Akhlak Worksheet Using the Canva Application in Improving the Learning Ability. In journal Edutechnium Journal of Educational Technology (Vol. 1, Number 2). https://www.edutechnium.com/

Hamdani, M. H., & Abid, N. (2025). Indonesian EFL students' writing challenges: A qualitative meta-analysis. Getsempena English Education Journal (GEEJ), 12(1), 14–36. https://ejournal.bbg.ac.id/geej

Hanifa, L., & Safitri, L. (2024). Journal of Educational Management and Strategy (J E M A S T) Analysis of Students’ Ability to Use Simple Present Tense in Writing Descriptive Texts. Journal of Educational Management and Strategy (JEMAST), 03(01), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.57255/jemast.v3i1.306

Khan, R. M. I., Ali, A., Kumar, T., & Venugopal, A. (2023). Assessing the efficacy of augmented reality in enhancing EFL vocabulary. Cogent Arts and Humanities, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2023.2223010

Majeed, Z. H., & Ali, H. A. (2020). A review of augmented reality in educational applications. In International Journal of Advanced Technology and Engineering Exploration (Vol. 7, Number 62, pp. 20–27). Accent Social and Welfare Society. https://doi.org/10.19101/IJATEE.2019.650068

Harefa, M., Utami, N. C. M., & Universitas Negeri Jakarta. (2023). Improving narrative text writing skills using project-based learning techniques in elementary school. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas, 9(3). https://doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v9i3.4919

Mero Basurto, A. J., Bazurto Alcívar, G. J., Farfán Corrales, U. G., Heredia Mendoza, E. M., & Mero Pin, N. O. (2024). Use of Worksheet on the Development of the Writing Skill in English Language Learning. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(4), 4459–4488. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i4.12674

Naezak, N. A., Savitri, E. N., & Fibriana, F. (2021). Simple Terrarium Teaching Aid for Guided Inquiry Learning Model: The Development of Learning Instruments to Students’ Concept Understanding in Global Warming and Environmental Awareness. Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research, 2(2), 51–59. https://doi.org/10.46843/jiecr.v2i2.37

Rejekiningsih, T., Maulana, I., Budiarto, M. K., & Qodr, T. S. (2023). Android-based augmented reality in science learning for junior high schools: Preliminary study. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 12(2), 630–637. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v12i2.23886

Rofi’, A. (2022). Students’ Difficulties in Writing Narrative Text (Vol. 1). https://ejournal.papanda.org/index.php/pjee

Salehi, N. (2025). Teaching vocabulary with augmented reality: voices from junior high school English teachers. Discover Education, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-025-00673-6

Santika, R., Farizki, R., Jamal, A., & Azis, I. (2024). The Advantages and Challenges of Digital Resources as Supporting Learning Media in Teaching Narrative Writing Text. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies, 4(2), 467–479. https://doi.org/10.59188/eduvest.v4i2.1036

Sayyidah, S. S., Mutaqin, A., & Setiani, Y. (2025). Development of augmented reality-based learning media assisted by Assemblr Edu to improve students' mathematical understanding skills. EMTEKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 6(1), 52–67. https://doi.org/10.24127/emteka.v6i1.7489

Surya, C., & Wau, W. (2022). Students' difficulties in writing definition paragraph at the third semester students of English Language Education Study Program of STKIP Nias Selatan. FAGURU: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Keguruan. https://jurnal.uniraya.ac.id/index.php/FAGURU

Suwartini, Y., Lustyantie, N., Suseno, M., Supriyati, Y., & Falani, I. (2022). The Development of Short Story Writing Teaching Materials to Improve Student’s Writing Skills: A Metaphorming Approach. International Journal of Instruction, 15(4), 915–934. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2022.15449a

Universitas, N. R., & Mulia, S. (2023). The Effectiveness of Web-Based Learning on the Students’ Motivation and Ability in Writing Narrative Text. 6(2). https://doi.org/10.31602

Wayan Ayu Permata Sari, N., Sudrajat, Y., Casande, S., Syarif, M., & Melody Monarchi, A. (2024). Augmented Reality in Improving Writing Skills Learning Experiences in Vocational High School Students. 26(3), 860–872. https://doi.org/10.21009/JTP2001.6

Widiarti, Y., & Jamilah. (2024). Canva and Comic Strips: Facilitate on Teaching Writing Instruction. International Journal of Contemporary Studies in Education (IJ-CSE), 3(3), 245–255. https://doi.org/10.56855/ijcse.v3i3.1170

Downloads

Published

2026-09-11

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 0 times
PDF - 0 times