Exploring Project-Based Learning on Facilitating Secondary EFL Writing Instruction

Authors

  • Della Fitria Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
  • Sidik Indra Nugraha Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
  • Fikri Asih Wigati Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Abstract

This study aims to explore the implementation of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) in secondary EFL writing instruction, with a focus on how PjBL facilitates students in learning to write procedure texts. A case study design was employed, involving ninth-grade students at SMPN 1 Cikampek. Data were collected through observation and interview and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings reveal that PjBL facilitated students in several ways: (1) providing a structured approach that enabled them to complete the writing project more effectively, (2) fostering problem-solving through group discussions, (3) supporting students through teacher feedback, and (4) offering flexibility in managing their writing tasks.

References

Alharbi, M. O. (2022). Teachers and children’s play: exploring practices through an analysis of vygotsky and piaget theories. The Educational Review, USA, 2022(11), 668–674. https://doi.org/10.26855/er.2022.11.001

Agustina et al. (2017). “Learning Design of Problem Based Learning Model Based on Recommendations of Sintax Study and Contents Issues on Physics Impulse Materials with Experimental Activities“. International Journal of Active Learning, 2 (2) 2017.

Argawati and Suryani (2020). Project-based learning in teaching writing: the implementation and students opinion. English Review: Journal of English Education, 8(2), 55. https://doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v8i2.2120

Azman, Abdul, and Goh (2024). The implementation of project-based learning (pjbl) in writing skills: an analysis of learning approach. Muallim Journal of Social Science and Humanities, 93–102. https://doi.org/10.33306/mjssh/278

Andargie, Amogne, and Tefera (2025). Effects of project-based learning on EFL learners’ writing performance. PLoS ONE, 20(1 January). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317518

Batara, Atmowardoyo, and Abduh (2023). Improving students’ ability in writing procedure text by using demonstration in SMKN 1 Makassar. Journal of Excellence in English Language Education, 2(3).

Braun and Clarke (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101.

Bell (2010). Project-based learning for the 21st century: skills for the future. The Clearing House: A Journal of Educational Strategies, Issues and Ideas, 83(2), 39–43. https://doi.org/10.1080/00098650903505415

Creswell (2015). Research design: qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods approaches.

Pearson Education Inc.

Citra Utami and Apsari (2020). Students’ difficulties in writing recount text through project based learning. 3(5).

Heaton (1998). Secondary analysis of qualitative data. URL: http://sru.soc.surrey.ac.uk/SRU22.html

Hakimah, N. (2023). Assessing the impact of project-based learning on students’ writing skills: a pre-experimental study. Acitya: Journal of Teaching and Education, 5(2), 434–448. https://doi.org/10.30650/ajte.v5i2.3723

Harmer (2007). The practice of english language teaching. Harlow: Longman.

Ilmiawan, Mariska, Mardiana, and Nirmala. (2024). The implementation of project-based-learning learning model in procedure text material of english subject in grade 11 senior high school 1 Mojokerto city. Sinar Dunia: Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(4), 40–51. https://doi.org/10.58192/sidu.v3i4.2657

Kim and Kim, 2005. Teaching korean university writing class: balancing the process and genre approach. Asian EFL Journal, 2005, 7 (2), 1-15.

Knapp and Watkins (1994). Context - text - grammar : teaching the genres and grammar of school writing in infants and primary classrooms. Text Productions.

Ratri and Nawawi (2024). The implementation of using project based learning in merdeka curriculum towards students writng skills in recount text.

Rosli, Abdul Rahman, and Soon (2024). A systematic literature review of project-based learning on english writing skills. E-Bangi Journal of Social Science and Humanities. https://doi.org/10.17576/ebangi.2024.2102.26

Satria, Hanum, Shahbana, Supriyanto, and Ulfatin (2020). Landasan antropologi pendidikan dan implementasinya dalam pembangunan indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Social Science Education (IJSSE), 2(1), 49. https://doi.org/10.29300/ijsse.v2i1.2718

Sahayu (2024). Enhancing student english writing skills through project-based learning. English Review: Journal of English Education, 12(1), 409–418. https://doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v12i1.8833

Soffiany, and Purbani (2020). The effectiveness of project-based learning to teach writing in relation to students’ creativity. LingTera, 7(2), 205–214. https://doi.org/10.21831/lt.v7i2.14967

Yunus, Haleman, Junaidi, and Suliman (2020). Using “the write stuff” module to enhance the writing skills of ESL primary school students. International Journal of English Language and Literature Studies, 9(4), 315–329. https://doi.org/10.18488/JOURNAL.23.2020.94.315.329

Yin (2013). Case study research: design and methods. Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks.

Downloads

Published

2025-11-06

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 0 times
PDF - 1063 times