The Effect Contextual Teaching-Learning Approach on Improving Students’ Mathematical Reasoning Ability and Self Concept

Authors

  • Toni Alamsyah IKIP Siliwangi
  • Utari Sumarmo
  • Asep Kustiana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22460/jiml.v3i3.p178-188

Keywords:

contextual teaching-learning, mathematical reasoning, mathematcal self concept.

Abstract

The goal of this research is to examine  the role of contextual teaching-learning  approach (CTLA) toward  students’ mathematical reasoning ability (MRA) and self concept in mathematics (MSC). The research involves 66 eighth grade students, a MRA  test,  a MSC scale. Findings of this research were:  students getting CTLA reached MRA at better grade than the grade of students who get SA learning, even if those grades were at low level. However, there was no difference grades on students’ MSC in both teaching approaches, and those grades were at fairly good level. Students in both teaching approaches encountered difficulties in solving MRA tasks such as on analogical reasoning about position of two lines,  solving tangent equation on a curve problem, and writing down the formula involved in a calculation.  Beside that, there was association between MRA and MSC, and students performed active learning during CTLA lessons.

Keyword: contextual teaching-learning, mathematical reasoning, mathematcal self concept.

References

Albrecth, K. (1984). Brain Building. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc.,

Aminah, M., Kusumah, Y.S., Suryadi, D., and Sumarmo,U. (2018). “The Effect of Metacognitive Teaching and Mathematical Prior Knowledge on Mathematical Logical Thinking Ability and Self-Regulated Learningâ€. Paper published in International Journal of Instruction. July, 2018. Vol. 11-number.3.

Ayal, C.S., Kusumah, Y.S., Sabandar, J. Dahlan, J.A. (2016). “The Enhancement of Mathematical Reasoning Ability of Junior High School Students by Applying Mind Mapping Strategyâ€. Journal of Education and Practice 7 (25), 50-58, 2016

Baroody, A. J. (1993). Problem Solving, Reasoning & Communicating, K-8: Helping Children Think Mathematically. New York: McMillan Publishing Company.

Batori B., Hendriana,, H. Maya, R. (2018). “Improving The Ability Of Mathematic Learning Motivation Connections With A Contextual Approachâ€. Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif (JPMI) Volume 1 Number 2, June 2018, pp. 153-161

Bernard, M. and Rohaeti, E,E. (2016). “Meningkatkan Kemampuan Penalaran dan Disposisi Matematik Siswa SMK dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual melalui Game Adobe Flash Cs

0.â€. Edusentris: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pengajaran.Vol.3. No.1. April. 2016, pp. 85-94.

Brodie, K. (2010). Teaching Mathematical Reasoning in Secondary School. New York: Springer

Bruce, J., Weil, M., & Calhoun, E. (2000). Models of teaching. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Fasikhah, S.S.(1994). Peranan Kompetensi Sosial pada T.L. Remaja Akhir. Tesis, Program Pascasarjana UGM Yogyakarta.

Hendriana, H & Sumarmo, U (2014).Penilaian Pembelajaran Matematika. Bandung: Penerbit PT Refika Aditama. Bandung.

Hendriana, Rohaeti, Sumarmo, 2017 Hard Skill dan Soft Skill Mathematika.Bandung: Penerbit PT Refika Aditama. Bandung.

Hendriana, H., Rahmat U.S, Sumarmo, U. (2014). “Mathematical connection ability and self-confidence (an experiment on junior high school students through contextual teaching and learning with mathematical manipulative)†International Journal of Education. Vol.8.No.1. pp 1-11

Irawan, D. Rohaeti, EE., Sugandi, AI. (2018). “Improving Students’ Mathematical Understanding And Reasoning Ability And Motivation Through Think Talk Write Approach (TTW) Junior High School Students†Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif (JPMI) Volume 1 Number 2, June 2018, pp. 194-203

Juhanah, I., Sabandar, J. (2018). “Increasing Student’s Understanding Ability And Mathematical Reasoning and Learning Motivation Of Junior High School Students Using Discovery Learning Method†Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif (JPMI) Volume 1 Number 2, June 2018, pp. 143-152

Kurniati, Kusumah, Y.S, Sabandar, Y. Herman, T. (2015). “Mathematical Critical Thinking Ability through Contextual Teaching and Learning Approach.†Journal on Mathematics Education (IndoMS-JME). Vol.6.No.1. pp53-62

Maya,R. & Ruqoyyah, S.(2018). “The Role Of Contextual Teaching And Learning On Student’s Problem Solving Ability And Disposition†Infinity. Volume 1 Number 1, March 2018, pp31-40

Mulyana, A & Hendriana, H. (2015). â€Meningkatkan Kemampuan Penalaran Matematik dan Kemandirian Belajar Siswa SMP melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalahâ€. Edusentris, Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, Vol. 2, No. July 2015.

Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional No. 81a Tahun 2013 tanggal 27 Juni 2013 tentang Implementasi Kurikulum Standar Isi.

Permata, R. D. (2015). Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika melalui Pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Siswa Kelas VIIID SMP Negeri1Mlati.[Online].Tersedia:http://repository.upy.ac.id/249/1/ARTIKEL%20RIZA%20DYAH%20PERMATA.pdf. [27 Juni 2017]

Polya, G. (1975). How to Solve It. A New Aspect of Mathematical Method. New Jersey: Princenton University Press.

Prasetio, D. A., Sumarmo, U., Sugandi, A.I. (2018). “Improving Student’s Mathematical Reasoning And Self Concept By Using Reciprocal Teachingâ€. Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif (JPMI)Volume 1 Number 3, September 2018, pp. 283-294

Rijaya, Sumarmo, U., Syaban, M. (2018). Improving Student’s Mathematical Reasoning and Self Concept by Using Reciprocal Teaching. Paper published in Journal of Innovative Mathematics Learning 1 (2), 86-94. 2018

Rohaeti, E.E. Budiyanto, A.M., Sumarmo, U (2014). “Enhancing Mathematical Logical Thinking Ability and Self Regulated Learning of Students through Problem Based Learningâ€. Paper published in International Journal of Education Vol.8, No. 1. Desember 2014. pp 54-63. Graduate School, Indonesia University of Education.

Ruhiyat, A. and Sugandi A.I. (2017). Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif dan Disposisi Matematik Siswa SMP dengan Menggunakan Pendekatan Kontekstual, published in Edusentris: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pengajaran.Vol.3. No.1. April. 2017, pp 281-289.

Schoenfeld, A. H. (Editor) (1994). Mathematical Thinking and Problem Solving. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers. Hillsdale, US

Shadiq, F. (2004). Pemecahan Masalah, Penalaran dan Komunikasi. Yogyakarta: Departemen Pendidikan Nasional.

Sumarmo, U., Suharyati, S, Maya, R. (2018). “The Role Of Model-Eliciting Activities On Student’s Mathematical Reasoning And Self Regulated Learningâ€. Edusentris 5 (2), 61-70, 2018.

Sumarni, C. and Sumarmo, U. (2017). Penalaran Matematik dan Kemandirian Belajar: Eksperimen terhadap Siswa SMP melalui Pembelajaran Generatif. Paper published in Edusentris: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pengajaran.Vol.3. No.1. April. 2017, pp. 290-

Sumarmo, U. (2015). Rubrik Pemberian Skor Tes Kemampuan Matematika. Tersedia: http/www.utari-sumarmo.dosen.stkipsiliwangi.ac.id [30 Juli2016]

Susanti, M.,Ismatillah, H. Nurfauziah, P. Hendriana, H. (2018)“ Analisis Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa SMP Di Tinjau Dari Self-Concept†Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif (JPMI). VOL 1, NO 5 923-932

Yuanita, A. & Sugandi, A. I. (2018). “Meningkatkan Kemampuan Koneksi Matematik Dan Kemandirian Belajar Siswa Sma Melalui Pendekatan Kontekstualâ€. JPMI

Volume 1 Number 1, tahun 2018, pp. 13-20

Yustinawati, R.& Sabandar, Y (2018).†Improving Students' Mathematical Understanding And Problem Solving Skills And Their Learning Interests In MTs Through Contextual Teaching And Learning Learning (CTL)â€. Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif (JPMI). Volume 1 Number 2, June 2018, pp. 130-135.

Downloads

Published

2020-09-15