Dinamika cognitive load dan self-correction siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah geometri pada subjek tunggal

Authors

  • Fitriana Fitriana Universitas Islam Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22460/jpmi.v9i1.30762

Keywords:

Cognitive Load, Metacognitive Awareness, Geometry, Self-Correction, Think Aloud Protocol

Abstract

This study explores the high cognitive load in non-routine geometry that triggers epistemological barriers for students. Its novelty lies in the analysis of the self-correction mechanism as a cognitive bridge. The purpose of the study is to analyze the role of metacognitive awareness in guiding strategy changes when subjects experience deadlock. The research method used descriptive qualitative with a single case study design on one student. Data were collected through the Think Aloud Protocol and task-based interviews, validated by triangulation of methods, and analyzed inductively. Findings on this subject show that metacognitive evaluation is a crucial turning point for detecting strategy incoherence. As preliminary findings, this study describes the function of metacognition as a controller that transforms errors into a productive knowledge construction process. These results are specific to the cognitive characteristics of the research subjects and cannot be generalized broadly. However, this study provides an important perspective for the development of reflective scaffolding in geometry learning to help students manage cognitive load independently.

References

Adinda, A., Purnomo, H., Rahmatina, D., & Siregar, N. C. (2023). Characteristics of students ’ metacognitive ability in solving problems u sing awareness , Regulation and Evaluation Components. Jurnal Didaktik Matematika, 10(1), 48–62. https://doi.org/10.24815/jdm.v10i1.29041

Bouiri, O., Lotfi, S., & Talbi, M. (2023). Metacognition & learning process: Using Think-aloud protocol (tap) to understand students and their teacher’s reflection processes during a problem-solving situation. Obrazovanie i Nauka, 25(5), 135–154. https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2023-5-135-154

Dahiana, W. O., Herman, T., Nurlaelah, E., & Pereira, J. (2023). Student semiotic representation skills in solving mathematics problems. Jurnal Didaktik Matematika 10(1), 34–47. https://doi.org/10.24815/jdm.v10i1.30770

Fahreza, R., Saadi, P., & Syahmani. (2018). Profil metakognisi siswa berdasarkan self-regulated. Jurnal Vidya Karya, 33(2), 118–130.

Fanggidae, J. J. R., Nenohai, J. M. H., & Udil, P. A. (2021). Matematika Fkip Undana Dengan Metode Chaid. 2(1), 23–33.

Fauziyah, N., Jamil, E., Khikmiyah, F., & Edy, S. (2025). Bridging readiness and reasoning: A mixed methods study on learning readiness and students’ argumentation in mathematics. Alifmatika: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Matematika, 7(1), 167–189. https://doi.org/10.35316/alifmatika.2025.v7i1.167-189

Gilmore, C. (2023). Understanding the complexities of mathematical cognition: A multi-level framework. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 76(9), 1953–1972. https://doi.org/10.1177/17470218231175325

Hartanti, I. P., Purnomo, E. A., & Aziz, A. (2025). Design of the mathsolve learning media with a problem-solving approach by schoenfeld on sequences and series material. MATHEMA JOURNAL, 7(1), 288–308.

Hidayat, N., Usodo, B., & Saputro, D. R. S. (2020). Reflective thinking ability of junior high school students of 2 pleret viewed from self-confidence. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 7(8), 117. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i8.1818

Khasanah, B. A., Prahmana, R. C. I., Adiputra, S., Khalil, I. A., & Pepkolaj, L. (2025). Leveraging javanese batik motives in teaching number patterns: the preliminary phase in ethno-realistic mathematics education approach. Barekeng, 19(4), 3019–3032. https://doi.org/10.30598/barekengvol19iss4pp3019-3032

Macaluso, J. A., Beuford, R. R., & Fraundorf, S. H. (2022). Familiar strategies feel fluent: the role of study strategy familiarity in the misinterpreted-effort model of self-regulated learning. Journal of Intelligence, 10(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/jintelligence10040083

Moritz, S., & Lysaker, P. H. (2018). Metacognition – What did James H. Flavell really say and the implications for the conceptualization and design of metacognitive interventions. Schizophrenia Research, 201, 20–26. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2018.06.001

Murphy, E. (2009). A framework for identifying and promoting metacognitive knowledge and control in online discussants. Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology / La Revue Canadienne de l’apprentissage et de La Technologie, 34(2). https://doi.org/10.21432/t2sw2v

Nisdawati, N., & Handican, R. (2023). Systematic literature review : Apakah model Problem Based Learning mampu meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis ?. Mathematic Education And Aplication, 4(2), 88–97.

OECD. (2023). PISA 2022 Results: Creative thinking and environmental literacy. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1787/xxxxxx

Passiatore, Y., Costa, S., Grossi, G., Carrus, G., & Pirchio, S. (2024). Mathematics self-concept moderates the relation between cognitive functions and mathematical skills in primary school children. Social Psychology of Education, 27(3), 1143–1159. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-023-09854-3

Patunah, S., & Herman, T. (2025). Students ’ Mathematical problem-solving ability based on pedagogic analysis of mathematics learning. MATHEMA JOURNAL, 7(1), 207–219.

Prasetiyo, M. M., Sunismi., & Walida, S. E. (2025). Profile of ethnomatematics implementation in mathematics learning to stimulate students' cognitive development. JME:Journal of Mathematics Education, 10(2), 333-346–346. https://doi.org/10.31327/jme.v10i2.2558

Prasetyo, T., Rasmitadila, R., Hayu, W. R. R., & Mulyanti, E. (2025). Strategi metakognitif dalam pembelajaran: tinjauan sistematis dan implikasinya terhadap efektivitas belajar. Jurnal Pengajaran Sekolah Dasar, 4(1), 167–179. https://doi.org/10.56855/jpsd.v4i1.1604

Purwasih, R. (2024). How do you solve number pattern problems through mathematical semiotics analysis and computational thinking ? 15(2), 403–430.

Puteh, M., Mohd, A. A., Aziz, A., & Adnan, M. (2024). The development and effectiveness of the hots mathematical problem-solving framework with the bar model strategy on student achievement. Journal of Electrical Systems. https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.2225

Saiful, S., Hobri, H., & Tohir, M. (2020). Analisis metakognisi siswa berbasis lesson study for learning community (lslc) ditinjau dari gaya kognitif. Alifmatika: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Matematika. https://doi.org/10.35316/alifmatika.2020.v2i1.73-91

Sakshi, & Kumar, A. (2024). Understanding metacognition: A critical analysis. Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences, 7(1), 46–49.

Sandoz, R. (2021). Thematic reclassifications and emerging sciences. Journal for General Philosophy of Science, 52(1), 63–85. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10838-020-09526-2

Septiani, M., Isro, M., Hidayatullah, & Widhyastuti, K. L. (2025). The role of language , logic , mathematics , and statistics in scientific reasoning. Jurnal Literasi Pendidikan Indonesia (JLPI), 1(2), 7–13.

Sinkkonen, M., & Tapani, A. (2024). Review of the concept “Self-Regulated Learning”: defined and used in different educational contexts. International Journal on Social and Education Sciences, 6(1), 130–151. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijonses.640

Siti, K., Atiqoh, N., & Satriawati, G. (2025). The effect of mathematical initial ability on high school students ’ algebraic thinking ability pengaruh kemampuan awal matematis terhadap kemampuan berpikir aljabar siswa tingkat menengah atas. Al-Khwarizmi: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, 13(2), 151–164.

Tamrin, M., Afifah, S., Intan Salsabila, K., Herman, T., & Hasanah, A. (2024). Matematika terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis peserta didik. jurnal penelitian dan pembelajaran matematika. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pembelajaran Matematika, 17, 21–30.

Telaumbanua, A. R., Harefa, A. O., & Zega, Y. (2023). Analysis of students’ concept understanding ability in view of mathematical anxiety in the implementation of learning in class VII of SMP Negeri 1 Mazo. QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia, 2(1), 177–188. https://doi.org/10.57235/qistina.v2i1.564

Tomasetto, C., Morsanyi, K., Guardabassi, V., & O’Connor, P. A. (2021). Math anxiety interferes with learning novel mathematics contents in early elementary school. Journal of Educational Psychology, 113(2), 315–329. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000602

Wafiroh, H., & Arianto, F. (2025). The influence of mathematical problem-solving and critical thinking skills through project-based flipped classroom and self-regulated learning. Advances in Nonlinear Variational Inequalities. https://doi.org/10.52783/anvi.v28.3447.

Downloads

Published

2026-01-31

Issue

Section

Articles

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 0 times
PDF - 1249 times